If your car’s brakes fail, turning off the power (or the engine) is not the recommended first step because it could make the situation worse. Instead, follow these steps:
- Stay Calm: Panic can make the situation more dangerous. Try to remain composed.
- Pump the Brakes: If you have a standard braking system (not ABS), try pumping the brakes quickly to build up brake pressure.
- Use the Emergency Brake: Gradually engage the emergency (parking) brake. It won’t stop the car immediately but can help slow it down. Be careful not to pull it too hard, as this could cause the wheels to lock up.
- Downshift: If you’re driving a manual or automatic car with a manual mode, downshift to a lower gear to let the engine slow the car.
- Warn Others: Turn on your hazard lights and honk the horn to alert other drivers.
- Steer to Safety: Aim for the safest possible place to stop, such as an emergency lane, grassy area, or the side of the road.
- Turn Off the Engine: Only after you’ve slowed down significantly and are in a safe area should you consider turning off the engine. Turning off the engine too early can disable power steering and brakes, making it harder to control the car.
It’s essential to get your car checked by a mechanic as soon as possible if you experience brake issues.